Over the past decades, analytics processes have been developed and
deployed in a custom, one-off, artisanal fashion. This makes sense when
high-value problems are being addressed, but not when it comes to
affordably incorporating big data into the myriad small decisions a
business makes every day. For big data and analytics to reach their full
potential, they must be made operational. And making that leap will be
akin to the industrial revolution a few centuries ago.
From Custom To Affordable And Scalable
The industrial revolution took manufacturing from a labor intensive,
fully custom, non-scalable endeavor to one that can produce affordable,
quality items at massive scale. We similarly must extend big data and
analytics far beyond what is being achieved today—they must be embedded
and deployed much more deeply and broadly in the enterprise. Yes, we’ll
have to give up some of the customization and perfection that we’re used
to, but that’s a trade-off worth making.
Just as we still buy custom pottery as a centerpiece, we’ll still
have custom analytics processes in cases where they’re warranted. At the
same time, we’ll also be able to affordably address many other issues
with analytics that are:
Embedded and Automated
A fully embedded, automated analytics process
can run and make decisions whenever required until somebody explicitly
turns it off. This can be thousands or millions of times per day in
cases such as optimizing the offers displayed on each Web page.
Prescriptive
We are now able to move into the realm of prescriptive analytics.
This not only predicts what might happen, it also prescribes the actions
needed to make or prevent the event from happening. Instead of simply
predicting that an engine failure is imminent, operational analytics
will determine what should happen to avoid that failure. This
prescriptive component is necessary since human intervention can’t be
required.
Executed in ‘Decision Time’
Not every analysis needs to happen in real time, so operational
analytics can be configured to be executed within the timeframe required
for the decision. For example, if a business posts refunds at the end
of each business day, then any analytics required to check for fraud
simply must be completed before day’s end.
Designed to Take Action
The ability to cause a recommended action to happen is what most
distinguishes operational analytics from traditional methods. This can
include extending an offer or issuing a warning as a result of the
analytics. The process is no longer a passive one that supports a
decision maker taking action, but rather the analytics process becomes
the decision maker taking the action.
Experience the Impact
Making analytics operational does not replace traditional skills and
approaches. It takes them further. Qualified people will still need to
use traditional methods to identify the business need, build and test
the analytic process, and validate that it works as expected before
turning the process on and making it operational. The analytics
revolution is an evolution of analytics—taking it to another level—not
something totally new.
While examples of operational analytics encompassing big data already
abound around us, most people aren’t even aware of how it all impacts
their daily lives. And that’s okay. The point isn’t for people to be
aware of and appreciate the analytics,
but to have them notice the improvement in their lives. It might be
simple analytics that automatically change a home’s environmental
settings to balance comfort and cost, sophisticated processes that
reroute travelers following an adverse event, or the emerging
self-driving cars that constantly analyze a wide range of data to decide
how to get you to your destination safely. None of these would be
possible without data and analytics.
What is your organization doing to take it to the next level? Have
you joined the analytics revolution yet? If not, what are you waiting
for? The future is coming fast and you want to be prepared.
Credit: Forbes
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