Big Data is where the paying jobs are. An update posted this week
by Forbes Contributor Louis Columbus indicates that the “The [median]
advertised salary for technical professionals with Big Data expertise is
$104,850 net of bonuses and additional compensation.” And the demand is
significant. He points out that IBM alone advertised more than 2300 such jobs in the past 12 months.
Many of these positions are in IT. That’s great for IT people, right? Not necessarily.
One of the many challenges associated with Big Data is the challenge
of making some money from it. That often means taking advantage of data
analytics (which comes in many varieties, including data mining, data
science, web analytics or even good old statistics). For IT
professionals who haven’t learned to cooperate with data analysts, these
roles are a real test of skills and cultural adaptability.
In the course of more than a decade guiding organizations beginning
or expanding the use of analytics, I have spoken with thousands of
analysts and business managers. The majority of these people share a
common complaint: they are unsatisfied with the level of support they
are able to get from their IT organizations.
They view IT as a hindrance, an obstacle, something to work around.
Many of them resort to secretive maneuvers, often violating policy to
avoid cooperation, or even contact, with their own IT staff.
These analysts are not doing themselves any favors. Often, they end
up working with datasets that are poorly prepared, undocumented and
easily lost. Some report spending as much as 80-90% of their time on
data preparation.
As analysts grow in numbers and influence, IT professionals must adapt their needs. In order to support data analysts well, you must understand what they need.
Analysts need large volumes of data.
Many roles call for the use of just a bit of data at a time. A
customer service staff member may handle just one transaction at any
given moment, or perhaps one customer’s transaction history. But
analysts are constantly examining groups of transactions, groups of
customers. It is common for analysts to work with data for thousands,
even millions of individuals in a single analysis.
Analysts need detailed raw data.
Never dispose of data without a good reason. “Nobody will ever need
that” is not a good reason. “All they’ll need is a roll-up” is not a
good reason. I am routinely forced to tell business people that it is
not possible to perform the analysis they desire because they have not
saved historic data, or have kept only aggregated data.
Analysts need access to data during their working hours.
Data is the analyst’s raw material. No access to data, no work getting done. Overnight batch jobs do not cut it in the 21st century. Data analysis today is an interactive process.
Analysts need data that is current, complete, consistent and correct.
Data analysts spend most of their time on data prep. They would much prefer to spend most of their time on data analysis.
Analysts need data that is organized appropriately.
In most cases, data for analysts should be organized in flat tables,
with rows representing individual people, accounts or transactions. This
may not be the best approach for other uses, so you’ll need a way to
bridge that gap.
Analysts need lots of computing power.
They often don’t know how to estimate their own requirements. This is
your opportunity to be a hero, by acting as a go-between with vendor
sales or tech support staff to scope those requirements.
Analysts need plenty of storage space.
Nobody wants to waste time or risk destroying something useful while culling files for lack of space.
Analysts need tools that can perform the analysis methods appropriate for the business requirements.
You may not always be able to procure each analyst’s favorite
products, but you can always open the process for input and make an
effort to understand concerns.
Analysts need help to organize, document and share their work.
Analysts produce valuable intellectual assets every day, but they
aren’t very good at managing them. Make yourself a hero by making it
easy to protect and exploit those assets.
Yes, there are discussions to be had, details to be worked out. Yet
understanding these few points, and accepting them, is enough to make
you a stand-out IT professional in the eyes of data analysts and the
executives who look to them for business insights.
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