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Job Offer: Stanbic IBTC Bank 2021 Graduate Trainee Program

Job Purpose
The Graduate Trainee Program of Stanbic IBTC Group has been designed to build capacity and create a sustainable pipeline in our group by developing young, talented, trained professionals for our future. It is an intensive program and unique opportunity for young people who are resourceful and passionate about building a fast tracked career and to help us drive our success into the future.

Key Responsibilities/Accountabilities
*Graduates Trainees will be required to work in varied work roles/ locations and context with increasing levels of complexity. 
*Applicants must be passionate about building a career in Stanbic IBTC.
*Trainees would be based in Lagos but Graduates may be deployed to any department and locations across the country.

Preferred Qualification and Experience
*Minimum of a second class upper degree in any course from an accredited University.
*Minimum of five credits (Mathematics and English inclusive) in SSCE, GCE, NECO or its equivalent.
*Applicants must have concluded NYSC, and must have discharge certificate in hand.
*Applicant's Date of Birth, Gender and Class of Degree must be clearly stated

Knowledge/Technical Skills/Expertise
*Conceptual, Innovative and Analytical
*Customer-service oriented
*Computer literacy
*Intermediate to expert competence in the use of MS Office Suite. 

Buhari Should Apologise To Nigerians Over Killings Of #EndSARS Protesters—Afenifere Leader

Sehinde Arogbofa, one of the leaders of the pan-Yoruba socio-cultural group, Afenifere, has called on President Muhammadu Buhari to apologise to Nigerians over the killings of protesters during the protest against brutality and bad governance in the country.

Arogbofa said the deployment of military personnel in Lekki tollgate in Lagos, where some protesters were killed and others sustained gunshot injuries, has given the country a bad name.

He said that the brutal action of the military was further worsened by the denials that despite overwhelming evidence the killing happened.

The Afenifere leader spoke in an interview with SaharaReporters in Akure, the Ondo State capital while reacting to the speech of President Buhari and the violence that followed the nationwide #EndSARS protests.

"I have been joining my voice with other opinion leaders and school of thoughts that for a very long time, all has not been well in this country (Nigeria) even by such singular action of the military," he said.

"President Muhammadu Buhari needs to apologise to millions of Nigerians since he has failed and cannot meet the demands of the people as there are anger and suffering in the land.

"We must not blame the youths protesting on the streets. It is their right to do so because the leaders have failed them and many have lost hope of a greater nation.

"They need to show their anger by trooping to the streets, and the government must act fast to meet their demands which are aimed towards having a system that works for its citizens.

"So, if the government wants to act, they have to be quick about it and this would show that those in power have a listening ear. It will also make the youths leave the streets," he added.

While noting that the demands of the youths are genuine, the Afenifere chief decried how the peaceful protest was hijacked by miscreants and thugs working for those in power.

He added that the hoodlums took advantage of the protest to destroy properties and loot private items.

Arogbofa advised the youth to leave the street and re-strategise in their plans to end bad governance in the country.

"When they destroyed properties, the economy would be affected, and the government would start looking for money to repair all those properties that ordinarily should have been channelled into other areas of the economy.

"I know their grievances have been sufficiently elucidated and they should also give those in authority rooms to mediate with them," he said.

The Afenifere leader said that the solution to the country's problem is the prompt restructuring of the entire system.

(SaharaReporters)

Job Offer: Ernst & Young 2020 Graduate Trainee Programme

EY is a global leader in assurance, tax, transaction and advisory services. The insights and quality services we deliver help build trust and confidence in the capital markets and in economies the world over. We develop outstanding leaders who team to deliver on our promises to all of our stakeholders. In so doing, we play a critical role in building a better working world for our people, for our clients and for our communities.

You will experience on-going professional development through our world-class learning and mentor programs, building your global network and our flexible culture. All of this to guarantee our employee value proposition holds true for you – Whenever you join, however long you stay, the exceptional EY experience lasts a lifetime.

Graduate Trainee Requirements

  • Graduates from any discipline are welcome to apply.
  • Must posses a minimum of second class upper honors (2.1) of equivalent in the 1st degree.
  • Must have completed National Youth Service Corps Programme as at the time of application.

CBN Cuts MPR To 12.5%, Upbeat Nigeria Will Head Off Recession

The Central Bank of Nigeria’s (CBN) Monetary Policy Committee (MPC), Thursday caught market analysts off guard as it resolved to reduce the Monetary Policy Rate (MPR), otherwise known as interest rate by 100 basis points, from 13.5 per cent to 12.5 per cent. It also expressed its confidence that given the measures being put in place by both the monetary and fiscal authorities, the country would head off the recession that had been predicted by multiple institutions. The committee, however, left other monetary instruments unchanged, including the cash reserves ratio and liquidity ratio at 22.7 per cent and 30 per cent respectively. 

The reduction in interest rate came despite mounting inflationary pressure. The last time MPC adjusted MPR was in March 2019, when the rate was reduced from 14 per cent to 13.5 per cent. 
Speaking at the end of the meeting in Abuja, CBN Governor, Mr. Godwin Emefiele, who read the committee’s communiqué, expressed confidence that Nigeria may escape a recession if concerted efforts are sustained to stimulate output. Emefiele said the apex bank had so far disbursed a total of N107.45 billion out of the N100 billion health sector intervention fund, the N1 trillion for the agricultural and manufacturing sectors as well as the N50 billion for households and SMEs

Global Finance Names Ecobank Most Innovative Bank In Africa

Global Finance has named Ecobank as the most innovative bank in Africa. The announcement was made at the eighth Global Finance annual awards, the Innovators 2020, honoring entities that regularly identify new paths and design new tools in finance. Categories in the award include Top Innovations in Corporate Finance, Payments, Trade Finance, Cash Management, Islamic Finance, with Winners selected from different regions of the world. The classes of award comprised Most Innovative Banks in Africa, Asia-Pacific, Central & Eastern Europe, Latin America, Middle East, North America and Western Europe; The Most Innovative Fintech Companies in Asia-Pacific, Central & Eastern Europe, North America and Western Europe; and The Best Financial Innovation Labs. 

At the virtual awards announcement, Anita Hawser, European Editor at Global Finance and Lead, Global Finance Awards evaluation team, noted that companies recognized at the Innovators 2020 significantly stood apart. She said the review panel looked at innovation in the context of product or process innovation, as they were ultimately more concerned with the impact of innovation in terms of creating value for customers or addressing a specific need, like speeding up lending or credit review process for small businesses; enabling companies to deposit cheques remotely and not having to visit the branches. 

In his remark, Ade Ayeyemi, Ecobank Group CEO said: “We are pleased to be recognised as the “Most Innovative Bank in Africa” by Global Finance. This attests to the strength of our brand in multiple countries across Africa, our unique pan-African platform, and our innovative banking products and solutions made possible by the success of our digital transformation journey. With a larger African footprint than any other bank operating in West, Central, East and Southern Africa, Ecobank is the only bank that has banking operations that spans 33 African countries, operating a truly integrated African network.


Why Small Business Can No Longer Ignore Big Data

Remember big data?

Big data was introduced way back in 2005. It was intended to describe the harnessing of critical information from disparate systems and situating that information into one place for analysis. It was the sort of innocuous term that seemed like nothing more than the latest buzzword we could all ignore.

Do you want the truth? Many small companies did just that. They gave the concept of big data the cold shoulder. To them, it was just another fad, a ship passing in the night, barely seen under the light of a pale moon. However, there are vital reasons to pay attention to big data, even if you’re a little guy.

Data Is Extremely Important

First and foremost, data — and, more specifically, an abundance of the “right kind” of data — is the lifeblood of any business. As the old saying goes, “You can’t manage what you can’t measure,” and in today’s world, you can’t measure many meaningful business metrics without data.

In our super-connected world, data represents the all-important voice of the customer. Not all customer data comes from your ERP system. You must also take into consideration data from user reviews and surveys from myriad sources such as tweets and other social media posts.

Consider the demand for your product created by one tweet. Whose inventory strategy can react quickly? The opposite is also true. One social media post criticizing your product, and the negative ramifications are swift and severe. Harnessing big data from structured and unstructured data sources resolves these issues to a large extent.

Big Companies Use Big Data

If you’re a small business and you need one good reason to pay attention to big data, here it is: because your largest competitors do.

Have small companies suffered from a dispassionate approach to big data? They would likely argue they have not, but I believe the truth is that they have — and they will continue to be left behind. This is something small business owners can no longer afford to ignore because things have changed. As a small business owner, ignoring big data can be a perilous proposition. Consider what has changed in the fifteen years since you first heard of big data but chose to ignore it.

In the years since big data first hit the scene, data has largely migrated to the cloud. Following that migration came software strategies and, you guessed it, disparate systems to seamlessly exchange what we refer to as structured data.

The problem is these systems still haven’t gotten good at aggregating their respective data pools for analytics and decision making. But they will. It’s coming, and the companies that capitalize on it will cross the finish line first. Layer in AI and ML technology, and you have what we commonly call a “competitive advantage.”

Social Media Is Key For Big Data

Another change since big data was introduced is the incredible explosion of new social media platforms. We no longer live in a world of just Facebook, LinkedIn and Twitter. Today, there are more than 50 such sites, many of which are based outside the United States.

Not important, you say? It is if you have customers in other countries. Everything that can happen on a social media outlet can serve as a powerful validation or criticism of your product or service value. The videos, posts, likes, dislikes and comments are what we consider “unstructured data” and are a key component to the big data equation. If you figure this out, you really have something. In 2005, only 5% of adults in the U.S. were using social media. Today, that figure is 72%.

‘There’s An App For That’

Since 2005, a phrase has entered everyone’s daily language: “There’s an app for that.” The proliferation of apps for just about everything has generated countless downloads to do just about everything from recording calories to telling you when your car needs an oil change.

As you use these apps, they collect and store data. If you are the company deploying the app and you have not determined how to combine the data with your traditional ERP information, you are missing the boat.

Big Data In Today’s World

Still not convinced that big data is important? Consider that this year, COVID-19 has created a new normal for the entire planet. Your company is likely working in part or completely remotely. Measuring productivity and customer satisfaction just became more challenging. How do you take the data from conferencing apps and your customers’ sentiments from the aforementioned social media outlets and harness it in combination with your ERP data? The world and the way we work has changed forever.

Due to COVID-19, the words “supply chain” are now recognizable and meaningful to many. Just ask anyone who has had trouble buying toilet paper as of late. All the structured and unstructured data we have discussed, coupled with world events such as pandemics, tsunamis, nuclear meltdowns and war, can disrupt supply chains directly and indirectly. Critical business functions including determining points of manufacture and distribution as well as levels of inventory are all affected. The good news is that harnessing all the available data in concert with supply chain optimization software and relevant expertise can mitigate risk for your company.

New technologies and other world events will always serve to create new data challenges for small business owners. Will you be ready? Remember, the ability to gather data from disparate sources and analyze it for strategic decision-making is the key to the gold mine. Your job is to get there before the competition.

(Forbes)

Market Index Sustains Rising Profile, Up By 1.03 Per Cent

Price gains have continued to outweigh losses on the equities sector of the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE), as more blue-chip stocks appreciated at price, causing the All-Share Index (ASI) to rise further by 1.03 per cent. Specifically, at the close of transactions yesterday, ASI increased by 249.36 absolute points, a gain of 1.03 per cent to close at 24,452.23 points. Similarly, the market capitalisation rose by N130billion to close at N12.743trillion. 

The uptrend was impacted by gains recorded in large and medium value stocks, amongst which were; Dangote Cement, Zenith Bank, BUA Cement, Guaranty Trust Bank, and Stanbic IBTC Holdings. 

Analysts at APT Securities and Funds Limited, said: “There is no doubt the flooding of a strong buying signal in the market this week on the back of improved Investors’ sentiment. However, we might see someday trading activities as the week unwinds.”

At 20.89bn Litres, Nigeria’s Petrol Imports Hit Six-Year High

Nigeria imported a total of 20.89 billion litres of petrol in 2019, the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) stated Wednesday. Of this figure, the South-west took delivery of the highest number of trucks, 170,464 or 6.24 billion litres, while the least, 30,963 trucks or 1.4 billion litres went to the North-east. This figure represented a six-year high after the country had imported 20.14 billion litres in 2018, representing a five-year high. Statistics showed that the 17.3 billion litres of petrol imported in 2017 represented a four-year low. 

The NBS report, released yesterday, also indicated that 5.15 billion litres of diesel as well as 128.11 million litres of Household Kerosene (HHK) were imported within 2019. 

Diesel importation had declined for the second consecutive year in 2018 to 4.23 billion litres from 4.27 billion litres in 2017. In 2016, diesel importation was 4.6 billion litres, indicating a nine per cent slump in two years. However, in 2019, it rose to 5.15 billion litres, according to NBS.

Banks’ Total Assets Rise 11.2% To N42tn

The total assets of banks rose to N42.2tn as of the end of February 2020. A member of the Monetary Policy Committee, Dr Rafindadi Sanusi, disclosed this in his presentation during the last MPC meeting of the Central Bank of Nigeria. He said, “Total assets of the industry have grown from N38.57tn in November 2019 to N42.89tn in February 2020.” 

The rise in the assets of the banks shows an increase of 11.2 per cent within a period of three months, between November 2019 and February 2020. Sanusi, an associate professor of economics at the Ahmadu Bello University Zaria, also spoke on other developments in the banking industry in his personal statement released by the apex bank on Wednesday. He said, “Review of the banking system stability report shows that the banking system continues to be stable and resilient.

COVID 19 Rebound: We Are Building Entrepreneurs And Supporting Financial Inclusion Through Xpress Point Agents – Ecobank

Ecobank Nigeria has reiterated that its agency banking scheme, also known as Xpress Points, is building entrepreneurs and pushing financial inclusion to the large unbanked and under-banked population in Nigeria. 

The Ecobank Xpress Point enables eligible Agents to carry out financial transactions on behalf of Ecobank and earn commission on every transaction processed. The consumer experience is very good as customers can do simple deposit, payment and transfers in their own neighbourhood rather than travel for hours to a bank branch. Ecobank Xpress Points is also a channel that can be used for the deployment of national social intervention programmes of the Government. 

Speaking in Lagos, Nike Kolawole, Head, Agency Banking, Ecobank Nigeria, said unemployed and retired persons should avail themselves the opportunity to earn extra income by keying into services offered by the bank as Xpress point agents. According to her, the Ecobank Xpress point which are in various neighbourhoods across the country, are well positioned to facilitate basic financial transactions, with the process and services simplified to attend to a broad spectrum of the society. 

She further disclosed that agency banking in general, brings about economic and youth empowerment by way of job creation and earning extra income, adding that small savers can easily do their savings at home or near their home. This leads to financial inclusion of the underbanked in the country.

'Everybody is frustrated' over UK testing, top health official says

One of Britain's top health officials said on Thursday that everybody was frustrated that the United Kingdom was not testing enough people yet.

"Everybody involved is frustrated that we haven't got to the position yet that we need to get to," Paul Cosford, emeritus medical director of Public Health England, told BBC radio.

"We've got not as far as we've wanted to but we've got up to almost 13,000 tests a day being available," he said.

When asked about the 31% rise in the latest UK death toll numbers, Cosford said the day-to-day numbers were difficult to interpret on one day's change.

"My expectation ... is that we will continue to see an increase in the numbers of people being infected and admitted to hospital over the next two to three weeks but we should hit a plateau if all the social distancing measures are working in about two to three week's time, maybe longer."

(Reuters)

Randy Bean: Big Data In The Time Of Coronavirus (COVID-19)

COVID-19 has arrived with consequences that are grave and unsettling. We are seeing daily reports showing outbreak and fatality curves on a worldwide and country/city basis. Big Data lies at the heart of efforts to comprehend and forecast the impact that Coronavirus will have on all of us.

To better understand how Big Data is being employed to forecast and understand the reach and impact of Coronavirus, I spoke with Sy Pretorius, MD, who serves as Executive Vice President and Chief Medical & Scientific Officer for Parexel, a global provider of biopharmaceutical services that help transform scientific discoveries into new treatments. Parexel is one of the largest clinical research organizations in the world.

I spoke with Dr. Pretorius about how Big Data can help our understanding of COVID-19:

How are Big Data sets of massive amounts of epidemiological and scientific data enabling health workers, scientists, epidemiologists, and policy makers make more informed decisions in fighting coronavirus?

The near real-time COVID-19 trackers that continuously pull data from sources around the world are helping healthcare workers, scientists, epidemiologists and policymakers aggregate and synthesize incident data on a global basis.

There has been some interesting data resulting from GPS analyses of population movement by region, city, etc., which ultimately helps provide a view of the population’s compliance — or lack of compliance — with social-distancing mandates.

Additionally, at least one digital thermometer technology has been tracking temperatures recorded by their devices, showing that average temperatures have declined in some locations following the enactment of social distancing guidance.

How have advances in Big Data management and data preparation made it possible to source, aggregate, and synthesize incident data on a global basis?

There are many opportunities to make the use of Big Data more impactful in situations like these as a society and as an industry, though we have not yet been able to effectively leverage the power of Big Data in search of a cure.

Ideas such as creating large scale COVID-19 Real World Evidence (RWE) studies that pull data from a variety of real-world sources — including patients now be treated in the hospital setting — could help accelerate the development of treatments in a more patient-centric and patient-friendly way.

We are just starting to see movement among advanced data aggregation service companies and virtual studies platforms in serving the life sciences sector. The most common aim is to connect assay results to clinical status in near real time.

Assuming that curation timelines can be meaningfully overcome, these solutions could create analyzable patient data sets that could be interrogated with both traditional approaches and AI based pattern detection to better understand the disease. Population level views allow epidemiologists, biostatisticians and clinicians to explore the relative effectiveness of variations in local treatment protocols.

The COVID-19 pandemic could be viewed as a call to action to determine how access to data could be improved. We at Parexel are actively and urgently working to form a coalition with other drug development experts and industry associations to support such an effort here in the United States, but we need to move quickly.

How is Big Data making it possible to fight global pandemics on a more data-driven and preemptive basis?

While we are seeing greater advancements with Big Data, as both a society and an industry, we still have steps to take to effectively leverage the power of Big Data in search of a cure for COVID-19. Advanced analytics and signal detection within health care systems is one of several large automation improvements that will help surface signs of a start of a pandemic. More integration within a global system needs to continue.

Models from Big Data supported the prediction of a pandemic. Our ability to contain and respond with treatment is dependent upon early detection and our ability to leverage as much data as can be aggregated on infected individuals. This will help us understand differences in presentation, response to the various treatment modalities, and codification of those treatments that are having better impact.

How is Big Data contributing to the efficiency and effectiveness of clinical trials?


Clinical trial operations are benefiting most from the ability of data to connect us more readily with patients during this time. The result is faster and more targeted site and patient recruitment, while ensuring patient access to these important studies.

We at Parexel are exploring ways to create large-scale COVID-19 RWE studies that can pull data from what we are observing with patients currently under treatment. Some of the potential benefits include a more patient-centric and patient-friendly focus on identifying and developing potential cures.

The key benefit is an opportunity for faster and near real-time evaluation of decision-making based on the data. This will save lives and result in identifying effective therapies faster.

Another idea is to identify potential patients at the point of testing and then rapidly populate patient histories and track progress by linking to various real-world sources via tokenization with limited burden on the patient and the site.

Once healthcare data can be used directly (e.g., synthetic control arms) to build the clinical data set for safety and efficacy analysis, fewer patients will need to be enrolled and randomized, reducing the total duration of the study and the logistical burden on patients.

What lessons can be learned from the ability to readily source and organize Big Data sets on a global basis for other global health care challenges?

There are massive efforts being deployed to leverage AI and machine learning on the datasets that are currently available. We anticipate that the value of the currently available datasets will increase significantly as COVID-19 testing becomes more readily available. Progressing ‘Clinical Research as Care’ from theory to practice will be key.

How is public health and epidemiology benefiting from Big Data capabilities relative to data challenges of the past? Are we getting data faster, better, more accurately?
We are getting better data faster, and more accurately. There are numerous data sets in aggregation that are providing us both broader and deeper views of our population health, healthcare utilization, and our mobility and lifestyle patterns. This information is critical as we assess the potential incidence and behavior of a condition.

How can Big Data enable the world to plan and prepare for further epidemiological outbreaks?

The data sets from the COVID-19 pandemic will likely form part of the evidence package that will be presented to regulatory authorities once a therapy or therapies have been identified that appear to be effective. This will potentially set a precedent for how data can be used in similar situations in the future.

What we learn from approaches like synthetic control in the absence of randomized control populations will be effective in mitigating challenges for future epidemiological outbreaks.

(Forbes)

Passengers removed from flight in India because UK national with coronavirus was on board

All passengers were taken off a flight scheduled to depart from the Indian state of Kerala for Dubai on Sunday morning after officials learnt that a UK national who had tested positive for the coronavirus was on board, an Emirates spokesperson said.

The UK citizen had been touring Munnar, a hill station in the southern Indian state, and was under surveillance after testing positive for the coronavirus, the spokesperson said.

He and his wife were a part of a group of 19 British tourists who were also among the 290 passengers removed from the flight at Cochin International Airport in Kochi.

"Fifteen minutes prior to departure we learnt that a UK national who had tested positive for coronavirus was onboard the flight," said the Emirates spokesperson. The 19 tourists and one Indian national were isolated at the airport, and the remaining 270 passengers took the flight to Dubai after a three-hour delay.

"The husband and wife have been sent to a local hospital for quarantine and further tests while the remaining group of tourists has been quarantined at a makeshift facility at a hotel near the airport," said P.S. Jayan, a spokesperson for Cochin International Airport. The Indian national was let go as he was not under suspicion of contracting the virus, Jayan added.

An American couple who had flown from London to Kochi earlier this month were apprehended at the same airport on Friday while trying to fly to Doha, after an alert was issued by a hospital.

They had visited the hospital earlier that day because the woman was suffering from diarrhoea. After examination, staff asked that they be tested for coronavirus and quarantined until the results came back. The couple left the hospital without taking the test.

They are currently under quarantine in hospital.

(CNN)

Coronavirus outbreak worsens in Italy and Japan, as situation stabilizes in China

The number of people infected with the novel coronavirus has surpassed 115,000, with the death toll reaching more than 4,200, as countries around the world continue to grapple with the challenges of containing the pandemic.

On Wednesday, China reported a slight increase in new daily cases, overturning several consecutive days of fewer new infections. The rise, from 19 on Monday to 24 on Tuesday, has been attributed to individuals returning from overseas, underscoring the difficulties faced by governments as the virus continues to spread rapidly across multiple continents.

Neighboring Japan and South Korea also saw an uptick in numbers Tuesday, with Japan reporting 54 more cases -- one of the biggest single-day jumps since the outbreak began, according to the country's Ministry of Health.

Authorities in South Korea, meanwhile, confirmed 242 new cases, bringing the national total to 7,755.

As with China, the infection rate in South Korea had slowed in recent days, bringing hope that the situation was beginning to stabilize. Though one of the world's worst hit countries, South Korea has been lauded for its widespread testing drive, which has so far seen around 200,000 people screened for the virus. However, new outbreaks linked to a call center in Seoul and the country's military are likely to alarm officials.

Western countries are also struggling with their own worsening outbreaks. The number of cases in the US has now reached at least 1,000, with numerous states declaring emergencies.

In Europe, cases have now been confirmed in every member nation of the European Union. Italy remains on total lockdown as its healthcare system struggles to cope, while nearby countries like Germany and France report alarming spikes in daily cases.

In a speech earlier this week, the Director General of the World Health Organization, Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, reiterated that different countries are facing "different scenarios," with each requiring a tailored response. "It's not about containment or mitigation -- which is a false dichotomy. It's about both," said Tedros.

(CNN)

French football matches will be played in front of fewer than 1,000 fans until April

All Ligue 1 matches in France will be played behind closed doors or with a maximum attendance of 1,000 spectators until April 15 due to the coronavirus outbreak, French Sports Minister Roxana Maracineanu said at a news conference today

Maracineanu said the restrictions had been decided in coordination with European partners, adding: “We are in an exceptional context and the sporting world must take part in this collective effort. I want to applaud the sense of responsibility and the solidarity that world actors are showing with whom I am in permanent contact.”

The decision comes after Paris Saint-Germain's Ligue 1 game against Strasbourg was postponed this past Saturday due to the virus.

Maracineanu also confirmed that France’s upcoming international football friendly matches against Ukraine (scheduled to be played in Paris on March 27) and Finland (scheduled for March 31 in Lyon) could also be impacted.

“If they can be postponed, they will be. If they cannot be, then they will have to happen with no more than 1,000 people in the stadium, she said.

(CNN)

Recovering from coronavirus illness can take up to "six weeks," WHO official says

It can take several weeks to fully recover from illness caused by novel coronavirus, Dr. Mike Ryan, executive director of Health Emergencies Programme at the World Health Organization, said during a briefing on Monday.

"It takes anything up to six weeks to recover from this disease," Ryan said. "People who suffer very severe illness can take months to recover from the illness."

Ryan added that recovery is often measured by the patient no longer exhibiting symptoms and having two consecutive negative tests for the virus at least one day apart, but some countries may measure "recovery" differently.

To date, there is no specific medicine to treat coronavirus illness, but those infected can recover with appropriate care to relieve and treat symptoms — and those with severe illness should receive optimized supportive care, according to WHO.

(CNN)

5G and IoT: The Future of 5G Communications

Due to the speed, massive capacity and super low latency of the Verizon 5G Ultra Wideband network, the potential for technological growth is vast. Find out how 5G Ultra Wideband and IoT can work in tandem, as well as how 5G technology is expected to impact business overall.

5G and IoT: The Possibilities

5G is important to the Internet of Things because of the need for a faster network with higher capacity that can serve connectivity needs. The 5G spectrum expands the frequencies on which digital cellular technologies will transfer data. This wider spectrum available for use increases the overall bandwidth of cellular networks, allowing for additional devices to connect.

Another area where 5G Ultra Wideband could impact the Internet of Things is enhancing virtual and augmented reality (AR/VR). 5G Ultra Wideband’s ultra-low latency can improve the AR/VR experience, and opens possibilities for such technology in business, education and elsewhere.
5G and Business IoT

5G-enabled IoT is expected not only to enable technological growth; it is also projected to help support 22 million jobs around the world. This job growth is expected to come from the digitization of transportation, agriculture, manufacturing and other physical industries. Consider also construction sites, mines, oil derricks and freighter fleets: these industries would benefit greatly from ultra-fast data transmission to the time-sensitive nature of their output.

5G has the potential to drive advancements in smart machinery as well as smart manufacturing. Thinking even bigger, 5G could enable IoT to run virtually instantaneous traffic analyses, improve security and public safety and possibly enable remote surgery.

(Verizon)

This Hack Turns Your iPhone Into An Android - Thomas Brewster

THOMAS BREWSTER/FORBES
Ten years ago, David Wang pulled off a remarkable trick, installing Android on the first-generation iPhone.

Now Wang and his colleagues at cybersecurity startup Corellium are doing it again with the ostentatiously titled Project Sandcastle. And Forbes got an exclusive hands-on look at their Android for iPhone product ahead of its public release scheduled for later this Wednesday.

The timing is sure to have Apple fanboys rubbernecking: Corellium is in the middle of being sued by Apple.

As preported by Forbes, in August last year, Corellium was taken to court over Apple claims the startup breached copyright laws by creating software versions of the iPhone for security and testing. The case took a surprise turn late last month when Apple subpoenaed Spanish banking giant Santander and the $50 billion U.S. military and intelligence contractor L3Harris.

But Corellium has lofty ambitions for Project Sandcastle, saying that it’ll actually show how Apple’s walled garden, which it has fiercely protected since launching its flagship phone in 2007, can be deconstructed and taken over by others’ software.

“Project Sandcastle is about having fun building something new from the sand—from the literal silicon of the hardware,” said Corellium CEO Amanda Gorton, in a statement sent to Forbes.
A Cheeky Potshot At Apple

“Apple restricts iPhone users to operate inside a sandbox, but users own that hardware, and they should be able to use that hardware the way they want. So where sandboxes create limits and boundaries on the hardware that users own, sandcastles provide an opportunity to create something new and wonderful from the limitless bounds of your imagination."

The release might also be seen as a cheeky potshot at Apple as the copyright legal tussle continues. “Apple has, for years, attempted to lock down the iPhone and iPad under the guise of security when, in reality, it sought to exclude competition,” says David Hecht, partner at Pierce Bainbridge and Corellium’s counsel.

“Apple’s dominance allows it to decide everything from what apps will be allowed in the market to the commission it charges developers. Corellium’s solution to run Android on iPhone will finally provide customers with a viable alternative to Apple’s App Store and iOS.”

How Do I Get It?

The hack is currently limited to a handful of devices: the iPhone 7, the iPhone 7 Plus and the iPod Touch, but Chris Wade, cofounder of Corellium, says more support is coming. And it may not ever work on any iPhones older than the 5S or newer than the X. That’s because the hack uses the checkra1n jailbreak to launch, which won’t work on the 11 model or above. If a new jailbreak is found, however, it could be possible that Android for iPhone will work on the most recent Apple devices. And given the underlying vulnerabilities exploited by checkra1n probably won’t ever be fixed by Apple, it should work in perpetuity for relevant devices.

For anyone who wants to try the beta like Forbes did, head to ProjectSandcastle.org and follow the instructions. The site only went up this week as Corellium is constantly working on updates to its Android for iPhone, so don’t expect the full Android experience for now. It’s Android 10, but you won’t be able to do things like use the camera or install apps from Google Play.

When Forbes played around with the phone, running Android on an iPhone 7 running iOS 13.3, the most compelling addition was encrypted messaging app Signal. This points to a more interesting use case than simply getting a kick out of running Android on an iPhone.

With Project Sandcastle possible to create an “ephemeral” phone within the iPhone, where everything you’ve done on the operating system vanishes on reboot and iOS returns. This is particularly handy for anyone wanting to have a sensitive conversation over Signal—once you’re done with encrypted calls and messages, you can erase all memory of them from the device and go back to using iOS.

Jailbreaks like Checkra1n can make iPhones less secure, as it removes “sandboxing,” which prevents malicious code from one app stealing data from another, among other security protections. It’s therefore worth considering what device, if any, you choose to install this on.

How Did They Do It?

Wang told Forbes that recreating Android for iPhone was no easy feat. Over the last decade, Apple has been upping the security of its devices.

“The big challenge was that the Apple hardware is both undocumented and nonstandard. Our team knows more about it than most outside Apple, but we still had to put in a considerable amount of work to build drivers for it,” he told Forbes over Signal.

One major issue was wrangling with the way in which Android handles memory so it was able to work on an iPhone, as Apple handles memory in different size chunks to Google, he says.

To build Project Sandcastle, Corellium’s team used its own tools, which can quickly spin up software versions of iPhones and Androids. Without that ability, if a hack bricked the device, they would’ve had to have switched to a new physical iPhone. But with their tool, they could just create a “virtualized” phone. Those virtualized versions are what have peeved Apple’s copyright lawyers, who claim they illegally replicate iPhones. Corellium has disputed Apple’s claims, and the court fight rumbles on.

Wang says he’s excited to see what the community does with the team’s work. “Even old devices could potentially be recycled without the issue of being locked to another user’s iCloud account or risking someone else’s data. We’re excited to see where the community takes it. We hope that it helps inspire other developers to keep pushing the mobile ecosystem forward.”

(Forbes)

England manager Gareth Southgate regrets Chris Smalling criticism

England manager Gareth Southgate says he regrets his criticism of Chris Smalling and is delighted by the defender's Roman renaissance this season.

Southgate dropped the 30-year-old from his plans ahead of friendly internationals against Germany and Brazil in November 2017.

In trying to explain Smalling's omission, Southgate said at the time: "We want to play in a certain way and the players I have brought in I want to see using the ball from the back and building it up in a certain way."

That apparent slight on Smalling's ability is something the England boss still feels badly about.

Smalling accepted the opportunity to join Roma on loan from Manchester United for the rest of the season last summer, and has been a huge hit in the Italian capital, raising questions over whether he could yet feature in England's Euro 2020 squad.

Southgate is happy to see how well the move has gone for Smalling, and said: "I've never ruled anybody out. I think that would be wrong. I think I said I probably regretted the way the message [came over] - by praising others for certain attributes, there was criticism for Chris.

"It was my fault and it was unfair on him. I think he's done well in Italy. He's playing at another big club. He was obviously playing at a big club before. We're watching everybody because we've got to make sure we make the right decision.

"I spoke to him when I left him out the squad and explained what I explained to everybody.

"Of course because of the way it came out, there was little point - I wasn't going to say anything that hadn't already been said."

Smalling has spoken about how much he is enjoying life in Italy, and it has been reported Roma would like to make the move a permanent one.

He also said in a recent World Soccer interview he has not given up hope of featuring for England at the Euros.

"I haven't spoken to [Southgate] but I know he has watched some of my recent games and, of course, I would love a call-up for Euro 2020," he said.

(Sky Sports)

China suppressed Covid-19 with AI and big data

China used location and other data from hundreds of millions of smartphones to contain the spread of COVID-19, according to Chinese sources familiar with the program. In addition to draconian quarantine procedures, which kept more than 150 million Chinese in place at the February peak of the coronavirus epidemic, China used sophisticated computational methods on a scale never attempted in the West.

With more than 80,000 cases registered, China reported only 126 new cases yesterday, compared to 851 in South Korea and 835 in Iran, out of a total of 1,969 new cases worldwide. Chinese sources emphasize that the artificial intelligence initiative supplemented basic public health measures, which centered on quarantines and aggressive efforts to convince Chinese citizens to change their behavior.

Chinese government algorithms can estimate the probability that a given neighborhood or even an individual has exposure to COVID-19 by matching the location of smartphones to known locations of infected individuals or groups. The authorities use this information to use limited medical resources more efficiently by, for example, directing tests for the virus to high-risk subjects identified by the artificial intelligence algorithm.

All smartphones with enabled GPS give telecom providers a precise record of the user's itinerary. Smartphone users in the United States and Europe can access their own data, but privacy laws prevent the government from collecting this data. China has no such privacy constraints, and telecom providers have used locational data for years for advertising. A Chinese bank executive reports that his company purchases locational data from telecom providers. 'If you have walked by an auto dealership three times in the last few weeks, we send you a text advertising an auto loan,' the executive said. 'We wouldn't be allowed to do that in the West.

Google tells you where you've been and when, but public health authorities in the US can't use the data.

It is not known how long China has been able to crunch the massive amount of locational data generated by smartphones. In 2015 I toured Huawei's headquarters in Shenzhen, and saw a 12-by-12-foot map of Guangzhou City with countless small lights. Each of these denoted a smartphone, a Huawei official explained, and the company's data scientists could tell you the foot traffic at the site of a prospective new fast-food restaurant.

China also uses electronic records of medicine purchases to identify sick individuals who may have attempted to flee quarantine.

Big data analysis helps Chinese authorities establish the chain of transmission of the virus, which remains a mystery in most other countries. In America's Washington State, researchers identified two cases of COVID-19 with an identical genetic signature, but with infections that began six weeks apart. The New York Times reported, 'The two people live in the same county, but are not known to have had contact with one another, and the second case occurred well after the first would no longer be expected to be contagious. So the genetic findings suggest that the virus has been spreading through other people in the community for close to six weeks, according to one of the scientists who compared the sequences.'

China would have analyzed where the infected individuals had been during the that six-week interval and identify all the possible points of intersection, and then required tests of all the possible intermediate carriers of the virus.

Draconian measures at the outset of the virus outbreak probably reduced the rate of infection, but at a cost. When the city of Wuhan emerged as the epicenter of the epidemic, the Chinese authorities knew that their supplies of test kits, medicines and above all oxygen – the life-saving treatment for severe pneumonia cases – were inadequate to meet the sudden demand. By cordoning off Wuhan, the Beijing government accepted a high death rate in that city. 'In the United States,' a knowledgeable Chinese source commented, 'every one of the critically ill patients in Wuhan would have had a medical malpractice lawyer.'

China's apparent success in containing COVID-19 may not be matched by Western countries that lack the political controls as well as the access to individuals' personal data.

(Menafn.com)